Profit and Loss - Quantitative Aptitude (MCQ) questions 1


11 . The marked price of a radio is 20% more than its cost price. If a discount of 10% is given on the marked price, the gain per cent is:
  • 5
  • 10
  • 8
  • 15
Answer - [ 8 ]

12 . A shopkeeper sells sugar in such a way that the selling price of 950g of sugar is the same s the cost price of 1 kg of sugar. What is his gain percent?
  • 5(5/7) %
  • 5(5/19) %
  • 8 %
  • 6(7/12) %
Answer - [ 5(5/19)% ]

13 . A dealer buys dry fruits at Rs. 100, Rs. 80, and Rs. 60 per kilogram. He mixes them in the ratio 3:4:5 by weight and sells at a profit of 50%. At what price per kilogram does he sell the dry fruits?
  • Rs 85
  • Rs 115
  • Rs 80
  • Rs 95
Answer - [ Rs 115 ]

14 . After allowing a discount of 11.11%, a trader still makes a gain of 14.28%. At how many percent above the cost price does he mark on his goods?
  • 28 %
  • 28.56 %
  • 40 %
  • 22 %
Answer - [ 28.56 % ]

15 . The cost price of an article is 80% of its marked price for sale. How much per cent does the tradesman gain after allowing a discount of 12%?
  • 34 %
  • 10 %
  • 40 %
  • 50 %
Answer - [ 10 % ]

16 .A merchant has announced 25% rebate on prices of ready-made garments at the time of sale. If a purchaser needs to have a rebate of Rs. 400, then how many shirts, each costing Rs. 320, should he purchase?
  • 4
  • 7
  • 5
  • 10
Answer - [ 5 ]

17 . A reduction of 10% in the price of tea enables a dealer to purchase 25 kg more tea for Rs. 22500. What is the reduced price per kg of tea?
  • Rs 40
  • Rs 90
  • Rs 50
  • Rs 10
Answer - [ Rs 90 ] 

18 . A sells an article to B at gain of 25% B sells it to C at a gain of 20% and C sells it to D at a gain 10%. If D pays Rs. 330 for it, how much did it cost to A?
  • Rs 800
  • Rs 200
  • Rs 350
  • Rs 600
Answer - [ Rs 200 ]

19 . I sold two watches for Rs. 300 each, one at loss of 20% and other at the profit of 20%. What is the percentage of loss (-) or profit (+) that resulted from the transaction?
  • - 4
  • - 5
  • + 5
  • + 4
Answer :[ - 4 ]

20 . A shopkeeper wishes to give 5% commission on the marked price of an article but also wants to earn a profit of 10%. If his cost price is Rs. 95, then marked price is:
  • Rs 200
  • Rs 110
  • Rs 540
  • Rs 600
Answer - [ Rs 110 ] 

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